AWG Wire Sizes and Resistance THW / TW 14 / 12 GAUGE COPPER WIRE

Port: | QINGDAO, SHANGHAI or SHENZHEN |
Payment Terms: | L/C,D/A,D/P,T/T,Western Union,MoneyGram,12 gauge copper wire |
Supply Ability: | 1200 Kilometer/Kilometers per Month 12 gauge copper wire |
Place of Origin: | Henan China |
Brand Name: | Hongda |
Model Number: | AWG copper wire |
Type: | Insulated |
Application: | Underground |
Conductor Material: | Copper |
Conductor Type: | Solid |
Insulation Material: | PVC |
Sheath Color: | Black, blue, green/yellow, grey, purple, red, white, yellow. |
Insulation: | PVC insulated flexible cable |
Conductor: | annealing copper wire, Class 2 |
Standards: | IEC |
Voltage Rating: | 600 V |
Number of Cores: | Single Core copper wire |
Temperature Range: | -10°C to 70°C |
Application: | Building wiring, Light fittings, Appliances |
Packaging: | 100 metre, Also available on 500 metre |
Product name: | AWG Wire Sizes and Resistance THW / TW 14 / 12 GAUGE COPPER WIRE |
Delivery Detail: | Shipped in 12 days after payment |
Packaging Detail: | AWG Wire Sizes and Resistance THW TW 14 12 GAUGE COPPER WIRE is adopt for Packaging 100 metre, Shrink-wrapped coils Also available on 500 metre, Wooden drums |
AWG Wire Sizes and Resistance THW TW 14 12 GAUGE COPPER WIRE
Copper Wire Resistance and Voltage Drop
Copper Wire Resistance and Voltage Drop
AWG stands for "American Wire Gauge" and is a standardized wire gauge system used in the US since 1857 for diameters of round, nonferrous, electrically conducting wire. The cross-sectional area of a wire determines it's resistance and current-carrying capacity. The large the wire diameter, the less resistance it has to the flow of electrons, and the more current it can carry without overheating. The table below list copper wire resistance for various gauges of copper wire. These should be used as a rule of thumb as there are other factors that play into the current ratings of wire including ambient temperature, insulation temperature limit, air convection, etc. You should consult the National Electrical Code (NEC) for specific guidelines.
AWG Wire Sizes and Resistance
AWG gauge | Conductor Diameter Inches | Conductor Diameter mm | Ohms per 1000 ft. |
0000 | 0.46 | 11.684 | 0.049 |
000 | 0.4096 | 10.40384 | 0.0618 |
00 | 0.3648 | 9.26592 | 0.0779 |
0 | 0.3249 | 8.25246 | 0.0983 |
1 | 0.2893 | 7.34822 | 0.1239 |
2 | 0.2576 | 6.54304 | 0.1563 |
3 | 0.2294 | 5.82676 | 0.197 |
4 | 0.2043 | 5.18922 | 0.2485 |
5 | 0.1819 | 4.62026 | 0.3133 |
6 | 0.162 | 4.1148 | 0.3951 |
7 | 0.1443 | 3.66522 | 0.4982 |
8 | 0.1285 | 3.2639 | 0.6282 |
9 | 0.1144 | 2.90576 | 0.7921 |
10 | 0.1019 | 2.58826 | 0.9989 |
11 | 0.0907 | 2.30378 | 1.26 |
12 | 0.0808 | 2.05232 | 1.588 |
13 | 0.072 | 1.8288 | 2.003 |
14 | 0.0641 | 1.62814 | 2.525 |
15 | 0.0571 | 1.45034 | 3.184 |
16 | 0.0508 | 1.29032 | 4.016 |
17 | 0.0453 | 1.15062 | 5.064 |
18 | 0.0403 | 1.02362 | 6.385 |
19 | 0.0359 | 0.91186 | 8.051 |
20 | 0.032 | 0.8128 | 10.15 |
21 | 0.0285 | 0.7239 | 12.8 |
22 | 0.0254 | 0.64516 | 16.14 |
23 | 0.0226 | 0.57404 | 20.36 |
24 | 0.0201 | 0.51054 | 25.67 |
25 | 0.0179 | 0.45466 | 32.37 |
26 | 0.0159 | 0.40386 | 40.81 |
27 | 0.0142 | 0.36068 | 51.47 |
28 | 0.0126 | 0.32004 | 64.9 |
29 | 0.0113 | 0.28702 | 81.83 |
30 | 0.01 | 0.254 | 103.2 |
31 | 0.0089 | 0.22606 | 130.1 |
32 | 0.008 | 0.2032 | 164.1 |
The diagram below shows many of the common copper wire sizes used when wiring a home. General ampacity ratings are listed as well but you should consult the tables below for more accurate ampacity ratings. This illustration is meant to show relative sizes of the common gauges of wire.
Common Copper Wire Sizes:
This cable provides the amperage rating for common insulated conductors including RX. Insulated conductors should have the temp rating and type (i.e. THWN 75ºC) printed on the outside of the cable. You can then follow the chart below to see how much current you are allowed to put through the conductor. This table assumes not more than three conductors in a raceway or cable or earth (directly buried) and is based on ambient temperature of 30ºC (86ºF).
Why do I need larger gauge wire to carry more current?
The larger the copper wire size the less resistance and hence the more current it can carry without over-heating. Resistance impedes to the flow of electrons and causes a voltage drop across the wire. You want to avoid voltage drops on your wiring as much as possible because they generate heat and wasted energy. The calculator below will help determine how much voltage drop you will get with a given copper wire and its associated resistance.
USE:
The specific characteristics of this conductor are it is fire retardant, and self-extinguishing. It is recommended for lighting and electricity installations in residential, commercial, and industrial buildings.
CONSTRUCTION
- Flexible bare copper conductor, soft temper, Class 1.
- PVC/A Insulation 70°C – extruded thermoplastic compound based on PVC, its specific characteristics are, it is fire retardant and fire self-extinguishing.
- PVC/A 70°C Insulation – extruded thermoplastic compound based on PVC, with special fire retardant and fire self-extinguishing characteristics. Good finishing characteristics and easy sliding of wires through the electroducts.
CORES
Sections from 0.5 mm² to 10 mm²:
yellow, blue, white, gray, black, green, red, lilac, orange, brown, and greenish-yellow.
Sections from 16 mm² to 240 mm²:
black, blue, green, white and red.
INSULLATION COLORS
Section 1.5 mm² to 6 mm²:
Black, blue, green, white, red, yellow, and gray.
Sections 10 mm² to 300 mm²:
Black, blue, green, white, and red.
RECOMMENDED INSTALLATION METHODS
In locations of large-scale public traffic as stated in the definitions and methods described in NBR 5410.
APPLICABLE STANDARD
NBR 13248.
MAXIMUM CONDUCTOR TEMPERATURE
- 70°C in permanent regime;
- 100°C in overload regime;
- 160°C in short circuit regime.
INSTALLATION METHOD DETAILS
- Thermally insolated wall
- Apparent electroduct
- Electroduct embedded in brickwork.
- On the insulator.
- Electroduct
- Closed raceway embedded in floor.
- Electroduct in construction space.
MORE INFORMATION
Dados construtivos
Seção Nominal (mm²) |
Classe de encordoamento |
Diâmetro nominal do condutor (mm) |
Espessura nominal da isolação (mm) |
Diâmetro externo nominal (mm) |
Massa líquida aproximada (kg/km) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1,5 | 1 | 1,36 | 0,7 | 2,76 | 21 |
2,5 | 1 | 1,75 | 0,8 | 3,35 | 33 |
4 | 1 | 2,23 | 0,8 | 3,83 | 47 |
6 | 1 | 2,74 | 0,8 | 4,34 | 67 |
10 | 1 | 3,54 | 1,0 | 5,54 | 111 |
16 | 1 | 4,48 | 1,0 | 6,48 | 163 |
Spes of SOFT WIRE:
CABLE SIZE | NOMINAL STRANDING No.x DIAMETER |
APPROX. OVERALL DIAMETER |
CURRENT RATING Note 1 |
VOLT DROP | APPROX. CABLE WEIGHT MASS PER 100M COIL |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
(mm2) | (mm) | (A) | (MV/A/M) | (kg) | |
(note 1) | (note 1) | ||||
0.5 | 15w x 0.20 | 2.48 | 3 | 93 | 0.99 |
0.75 | 22w x 0.20 | 2.68 | 6 | 62 | 1.07 |
1.0 | 29w x 0.20 | 2.86 | 10 | 44 | 1.53 |
1.50 | 28w x 0.25 | 3.12 | 16 | 29 | 2.00 |
2.50 | 46w x 0.25 | 3.54 | 27 | 18 | 2.94 |
4.0 | 52w x 0.30 | 4.48 | 37 | 11 | 4.72 |
6.0 | 84w x 0.30 | 5.20 | 47 | 7.30 | 7.30 |
10.0 | 140w x 0.30 | 6.12 | 65 | 4.40 | 11.34 |
16.0 | 200w x 0.30 | 9.50 | 87 | 2.80 | 22.0 |
25.0 | 312w x 0.30 | 12.50 | 114 | 1.75 | 30.0 |
35.0 | 440w x 0.30 | 12.90 | 141 | 1.25 | 40.0 |
Note 1: Based on a max ambient temperature of 30°C and a max conductor temperature of 70°C
Packaging
Packaging 100 metre
Shrink-wrapped coils
Also available on 1000 metre
Wooden drums
Shipping:
Port: Tianjin, Qingdao, or other ports as per your requireents.
Sea freight:
FOB/C&F/CIF quotation are all available.
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A: Dear Friend, we supply customized service. So, you can contact me directly for the as follows information, I will reply you asap!
Q 2: What’s your Minimum Order Quantity?
A: You are advised to please confirm with us as it is based on the specification of the cables. Normally, it is 100m for small electric wires. 500 to 1000 per drum for power cable.
Q 3: What’s your delivery time?
A: It depends on whether we just has the stock for your type. Or, it takes about 7 – 15 days for normal orders.
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A: Payment<=1000USD, 100% in advance. Payment>=1000USD, 30% T/T in advance ,balance before shipment.
Our service
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Company information
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Zhengzhou hongda cable Co., Ltd.
Established Year:1999
Registered capital of RMB:5,000,000
Factory Area:300,000m2
Main products:
Areial bundle cable ,XLPE insulated power cable ,PVC insulated power cable ,electrical wire ,bare aluminum conductor(AAC AAAC ACSR )and so on
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